بررسی همگرایی هزینه ای و درآمدی خانوارهای استانهای ایران

نوع مقاله : علمی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار دانشگاه تبریز

2 استادیار

3 دانش آموخته اقتصاد

چکیده

فرایند همگرایی به عنوان یکی از نتایج مدل‌های رشد اقتصادی در سال‌های اخیر مورد توجه قرار گرفته است. مفهوم همگرایی این است که از انجایی که مناطق فقیرتر نسبت به مناطق ثروتمندتر، دارای نرخ رشد بالاتری هستند، بنابرابن در گذر زمان مناطق فقیرتر از لحاظ وضعیت اقتصادی به مناطق ثروتمندتر نزدیک می‌شوند. سؤال اساسی که این مطالعه به دنبال پاسخ‌گویی به آن است این است که آیا همگرایی درآمدی و هزینه‌ای بین استان‌های کشور طی دوره 1391 -1361 وجود دارد؟ جهت پاسخ‌گویی به این سوال، از آزمون‌های ریشه واحد در داده‌های تابلویی جهت بررسی همگرایی بتای مطلق و بتای شرطی استفاده شد. نتایج نشان می‌دهد که طی دوره مذکور، وجود همگرایی بتای شرطی و مطلق در مورد هزینه‌ها و درآمدهای استان‌های کشور، مورد تأیید است.فرایند همگرایی به عنوان یکی از نتایج مدل‌های رشد اقتصادی در سال‌های اخیر مورد توجه قرار گرفته است. مفهوم همگرایی این است که از انجایی که مناطق فقیرتر نسبت به مناطق ثروتمندتر، دارای نرخ رشد بالاتری هستند، بنابرابن در گذر زمان مناطق فقیرتر از لحاظ وضعیت اقتصادی به مناطق ثروتمندتر نزدیک می‌شوند. سؤال اساسی که این مطالعه به دنبال پاسخ‌گویی به آن است این است که آیا همگرایی درآمدی و هزینه‌ای بین استان‌های کشو وجود دارد؟

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigation of Household Income and Expenditure Convergence in Provinces of Iran

نویسندگان [English]

  • zahra karimi takanlou 1
  • mohammad reza salmani bishak 2
  • afsaneh nabi pour 3
1 assistant professor
2 assistan professor
3 m.a economy
چکیده [English]

The convergence process is reviewed as one of the results of economic growth in recent years. The order of convergence is that, poor areas have higher growth rates than the rich, so the poor areas are getting closer to wealthier regions in terms of economic status over the time. So in this study, we tried to answer the fundamental question that there are income convergence and expenditure Convergence among the Provinces of Iran during (1982-2012) or not?. For this purpose, we used panel unit root tests in order to investigate absolute and conditional beta convergence. The results show that in this period the absolute and conditional beta convergence for incomes and costs of province are approved.For this purpose, we used panel unit root tests in order to investigate absolute and conditional beta convergence. The results show that in this period the absolute and conditional beta convergence for incomes and costs of province are approved.For this purpose, we used panel unit root tests in order to investigate absolute and conditional beta convergence. The results show that in this period the absolute and conditional beta convergence for incomes and costs of province are approvedFor this purpose, we used panel unit root tests in order to investigate absolute and conditional beta convergence. The results show that in this period the absolute and conditional beta convergence for incomes and costs of province are approved

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Household Income
  • Household Expenditure
  • Convergence Hypothesis
  • Panel Data Unit Root Tests

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پژوهشنامه اقتصاد کلان Macroeconomics Research Letter
دوره 12، شماره 23
شهریور 1396
صفحه 59-80

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 11 دی 1348
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 11 دی 1348

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